San Cristóbal de la Laguna
San Cristóbal de la Laguna is the first non fortified Spanish colonial city, and its disposition is one of the most characteristic examples of the urban structure that was later developed in Spanish America. Because of the Hippodamian plan (grid plan), the Laguna is considered the most immediate antecedent of the planning that is reproduced in cities like Habana (Cuba), Lima or Trujillo (Peru).
The city is divided into two “Villas”, towns: Villa de Arriba – whose urban planning doesn’t correspond to any specific model – and the Villa de Abajo, designed in a grid, not fortified.
Among its historic complexes are numerous squares, churches with towers and bell towers, like the Concepción Church and the symmetric facades with big windows, like the city hall which used to be the mayor’s house.