Historic-Artistic Monument
The Alcazaba of Badajoz is found in the highest part of the city near the emblematic Plaza Alta and close to the Casas Mudéjares and the Convent of the Adoratrices.
The Alcazaba was built by the Almohads in the 12th century on the ruins a pre-existing structure from the 11th century. It’s free to the public and you enter via the Puerta del Capitel in the Plaza de San José, although there are other doors which are closed to the public (Alpéndiz, Carros, Yelbes, and the famous “Traitors’ Door”).
Besides serving as a defensive fort, it also housed most of the town’s population in the 16th century, which is why the castle has several palaces and mosques inside like the Condes de la Roca Palace, which is currently an Archaeology Museum. The castle grounds also contain a 19th century Military Hospital which is now used as headquarters of the Extremadura Regional Library System.